MCQ Questions for Class 7 Geography: Ch 1 Environment
1. Which of the following is biotic?
(a) Plants
(b) Land
(c) Water
(d) Soil
► (a) Plants
2. The domain of water is referred to as
(a) Lithosphere
(b) Ecosystem
(c) Biosphere
(d) Hydrosphere
► (d) Hydrosphere
3. Which among the following terms of utmost significance in the dynamics of resource management was coined in the ‘Brundtland Commission Report’?
(a) Polluter-Pays Principle
(b) Sustainable development
(c) Inclusive Growth
(d) Carrying Capacity
► (b) Sustainable development
4. Which of the following is NOT the major domain of the earth
(a) Troposphere
(b) Biosphere
(c) Lithosphere
(d) Hydrosphere
► (a) Troposphere
5. Which is NOT a natural ecosystem?
(a) Desert
(b) Fishing pond
(c) Forest
(d) None of the above
► (b) Fishing pond
6. ______ must learn to live and use their environment in a harmonious way
(a) Animals
(b) Plants
(c) Humans
(d) Birds
► (c) Humans
7. Lithosphere is made up of
(a) Soil and minerals
(b) Rocks and minerals and Soil
(c) Minerals, soil and water
(d) Water and rocks
► (b) Rocks and minerals and Soil
8. Atmosphere is
(a) It is the liquid crust or the hard top layer of the earth
(b) It is the thin layer of air that surrounds the earth
(c) It is the thick layer of air that surrounds the earth
(d) It is the solid crust or the hard top layer of the earth
► (b) It is the thin layer of air that surrounds the earth
9. ______ revolution made ____ speedy across the world
(a) Information , communication
(b) Data, communication
(c) Information, conversation
(d) Data, conversation
► (a) Information , communication
10. _____ is the solid crust or the hard top layer of the earth
(a) Atmosphere
(b) Land
(c) Lithosphere
(d) Biosphere
► (c) Lithosphere
11. Who interacts with the environment and modify it according to their needs?
(a) Plants
(b) Animals
(c) Humans
(d) Rivers
► (c) Humans
12. The ______ holds the atmosphere around the earth.
(a) Atmospheric pressure
(b) Pressure
(c) Gravitational Pressure
(d) Humidity
► (c) Gravitational Pressure
13. Abiotic component of environment is
(a) Bird
(b) Land
(c) Human
(d) None of the above
► (b) Land
14. Which is NOT a component of human environment?
(a) Land
(b) Religion
(c) Community
(d) All of these
► (a) Land
15. On _____ every year World Environment Day is celebrated.
(a) 5 June
(b) 5 July
(c) 25 June
(d) 25 July
► (a) 5 June
16. A _____ is necessary between the natural and human environment
(a) Perfect balance
(b) Imperfect balance
(c) Perfect imbalance
(d) Imperfect imbalance
► (a) Perfect balance
17. Life bearing layer on the earth is
(a) Lithosphere
(b) Hydroshphere
(c) Atmoshpere
(d) Biosphere
► (d) Biosphere
18. Human beings _____ with the environment and modify it according to their ____
(a) Need, goods
(b) Interact, goods
(c) Interact, needs
(d) Goods, needs
► (c) Interact, needs
19. What do plant and animal kingdom make together?
(a) Biosphere
(b) Hydrosphere
(c) Atmosphere
(d) All the above
► (a) Biosphere
20. Who interact with the environment and modify it according to thier needs?
(a) Rivers
(b) Animals
(c) Mountains
(d) Human beings
► (d) Human beings
21. Trade in which goods are trade without money
(a) Import trade
(b) Export trade
(c) Barter trade
(d) Commercial trade
► (c) Barter trade
22. Which of the following is created by the nature
(a) Books, Copy, Pencil
(c) Mountains, Rivers, Trees
(c) Hospital, Roads, Bridges
(d) Car, Scooter, Trains
► (c) Mountains, Rivers, Trees