Chapter 13 The Value of Work NCERT Revision Notes Class 6 Social Science
NCERT Notes of The Value of Work for Class 6 SST is available on this page of studyrankers website. This chapter is from NCERT Textbook for Class 6 Science named Exploring Society India and Beyond. This textbook is published by NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training). Class 6 Social Science Textbook published by NCERT is prescribed for CBSE students. Chapter 13 The Value of Work is very helpful in understanding the chapter clearly and in easy manner. Students can also find NCERT Solutions for The Value of Work on this website for their reference. It is very helpful for class 6 students in preparing for the examination. We have covered all the important points and topics of the The Value of Work chapter of class 6 SST ncert textbook. Students can also find all the questions answers of The Value of Work chapter which is in the textbook updated to latest pattern of cbse and ncert.
NCERT Notes for Chapter 13 The Value of Work Class 6 Social Science
Introduction to the Chapter
Work is abig part of our lives! It helps us earn money and live better, but not all work is about getting paid. Some work is done with love, care, and kindness.
There are two types of work:
- Economic work is when people do a job to earn money. For example, a teacher who teaches, a doctor who helps patients, or a shopkeeper who sells things.
- Non-economic work is when people do things without expecting money. For example, a mother cooking for her family or a friend helping someone in need.
Both types of work are important. Economic work helps us earn a living, but non-economic work brings happiness and helps people feel loved and supported. Every kind of work, whether paid or not, makes the world a better place!
Types of Economic Activities
Is the construction of a highway considered an economic activity?
Yes, the construction of a highway is an economic activity as it involves the use of machines and labour to create infrastructure that benefits the community.
Economic activities are things people do to earn money or valuable things. These activities help people meet their needs and keep the economy going. We can see them all around us in everyday life.
Let’s look at some examples:
- Jobs with Monthly Salaries: Some people, like Kavya’s uncle and aunt, work in offices or companies and get paid a fixed salary every month. For example, her uncle drives a bulldozer for a construction company, and her aunt works at the post office. These jobs give a regular income.
- Daily Wage Work: Some people, like Sahil, get paid every day for the work they do. Sahil works on a farm and gets paid each day for his hard work. Sometimes, instead of money, he gets things like mangoes. This is called "payment in kind."
- Selling Goods or Services: Some people, like Kavya’s father Rajesh, make and sell things. Rajesh is a carpenter who makes furniture from wood and sells it for more than what he spends on materials. The extra money comes from the skills and effort he puts into making the furniture. This is called "value addition."
These are all examples of economic activities where people exchange money or valuable things. Whether it's getting a salary, working for daily wages, or selling products, these activities help people live and support the economy!
Importance of Non-Economic Activities
Do non-economic activities create value without money?
Yes, non-economic activities bring value without money! Helping others, volunteering, or spending time with family makes people happy and brings love and support. These things are important, even without money!
Non-economic activities are those that do not involve money but still generate significant value in our lives.
Sevä: selfless service
- Selfless service (sevä) is done in places like temples, gurudwaras, mosques, and churches.
- Langars at gurudwaras give free meals to everyone.
- These acts of service make people feel happy and thankful.
- It helps people give to others without expecting anything back.
Strength of community participation
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
- This initiative depends on everyone’s efforts to keep the surroundings clean.
- People take responsibility for keeping their homes and areas clean.
- Communities work together to clean streets, parks, and other public places.
- These efforts help make the home, neighborhood, society, and country cleaner.
Van Mahotsav
- This festival celebrates the importance of trees and protecting forests.
- People join intreeplantingactivities to learn about the value of trees and how to protect forests.
- It helps people feel responsible and connected to the environment.
Conclusion
Both economic and non-economic activities are important for a happy and balanced life. Economic activities help us earn money and grow, while non-economic activities like helping others and spending time with family bring joy and strengthen our bonds. Together, they support our well-being in every way!
Key Words
- Money's worth: The monetary value that a person places on an object based on the benefit that they derive from it.
- Market: A place where people engage in the exchange of goods and services. People may trade goods and services through bartering, but in most markets, these transactions are conducted using money.
- Fee: A payment made to a person or organisation in exchange for professional advice or services. For example, a fee paid to a doctor and a lawyer.
- Salary: A fixed regular payment generally paid monthly by an employer to an employee.
- Wage: A payment made by the employer to the worker for a specific period of time.
- Payment in kind: A non-cash payment that is received for the work performed.